{"id":1716,"date":"2008-12-22T01:14:57","date_gmt":"2008-12-22T01:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/?p=1716"},"modified":"2010-12-22T23:20:06","modified_gmt":"2010-12-22T23:20:06","slug":"joe-strummer-210852-221202","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/joe-strummer-210852-221202\/","title":{"rendered":"Joe Strummer 21\/08\/52 &#8211; 22\/12\/02"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/i192.photobucket.com\/albums\/z149\/pengy1966\/pengy1966%20stuff\/KYPP610.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mediafire.com\/?np5244n1t1m\" target=\"_blank\">Bankrobber \/ Rockers Galore<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Tribute to Joe Strummer who\u00a0passed on\u00a0way way too early, six years ago on this day.<\/p>\n<p>Presenting his finest moment (in my opinion) on record and the orbituary from The Times\u00a0newspaper.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/i192.photobucket.com\/albums\/z149\/pengy1966\/img995.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"622\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Joe Strummer, rock singer and lyricist, was born in Ankara, Turkey, on August 21, 1952. He died of a suspected heart attack at his home in Somerset on December 22, 2002, aged 50.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>His only rival as the main spokesman for the punk revolution which transformed British youth culture in the late 1970s was Johnny Rotten. Yet unlike the Sex Pistols\u2019 singer, Strummer maintained his punk radicalism. When he was interviewed in this paper last year about his most recent album, <em>Global A Go-Go<\/em>, the writer observed that he was \u201cthe only rock star of his generation . . . who hasn\u2019t mellowed with age\u201d. Only last month, he was to be found playing a benefit gig for the striking Fire Brigades Union with his new band, the Mescaleros.<\/p>\n<p>The son of a British diplomat, he spent his early years living variously in Turkey, Mexico, Germany and Egypt. Educated at a Surrey boarding school and art college, he had a spell busking on the London Underground, after which he formed his first band, the 101ers, playing amiable R&amp;B on the mid-1970s London pub-rock circuit.<\/p>\n<p>But he was frustrated by what he saw as the stagnation of the music scene of the time. In April 1976, the 101ers were supported at a London date by an emerging group called the Sex Pistols. Their volatile and nihilistic garage rock sounded crude and unrehearsed. Yet Strummer became convinced that the energy of the emerging punk movement could be harnessed to revolutionise British music. Within two months he had teamed up with the guitarist Mick Jones, the bass player Paul Simonon and the drummer Nicky \u201cTopper\u201d Headon to form the Clash.<\/p>\n<p>Managed by Bernie Rhodes, an associate of the Sex Pistols\u2019 manager Malcolm MacLaren, they swiftly built a following at punk venues such as London\u2019s 100 Club. Then, late in 1976, they joined the Sex Pistols on their \u201cAnarchy in the UK\u201d tour. With punk already making front-page headlines for its alleged violence and moral threat to the nation\u2019s youth, all but three of the 19 planned dates were cancelled by anxious promoters.<\/p>\n<p><!--#include file=\"m63-article-related-attachements.html\"--><!-- Call Wide Article Attachment Module --><!--TEMPLATE:call file=\"wideArticleAttachment.jsp\" \/-->Such notoriety only enhanced punk\u2019s appeal. Major record labels were soon jumping on the bandwagon and after making some demos for Polydor, in January 1977 the Clash signed to CBS Records. Their first single was the provocatively titled <em>White Riot<\/em>, a raw, aggressive, streetwise song with Strummer\u2019s angry lyrics snarled at breakneck speed.<\/p>\n<p>It reached only number 38 but the band\u2019s debut album, <em>The Clash<\/em>, made number 12 on its release in the spring of 1977. Taking unemployment, alienation and rebellion as its subject matter and recorded in a matter of days, it remains, along with the Sex Pistols\u2019 <em>Never Mind the Bollocks<\/em>, punk\u2019s definitive statement.<\/p>\n<p>In many ways, Strummer\u2019s songs were responding to the same events and sense of political drift that led to Margaret Thatcher\u2019s radical Conservatism. But Strummer moved in the opposite direction and was spotted at gigs wearing a T-shirt supporting Brigade Rosse, the Italian Red Brigades held responsible for the murder of the former Italian Prime Minister Aldo Moro. He also expressed his support for Germany\u2019s Red Army Faction, better known as the Baader-Meinhoff gang.<\/p>\n<p>Given the group\u2019s provocative attitude, trouble inevitably followed them. During their 1977 White Riot tour, Strummer and Headon were arrested and fined for spray-painting \u201cClash\u201d on a wall. The same pair spent a night in jail in Newcastle, ludicrously charged with stealing a pillowcase from a local Holiday Inn. They responded by calling their next tour \u201cOut on Parole\u201d. The group even managed the not inconsiderable feat of inciting a riot when they performed in genteel Bournemouth.<\/p>\n<p>They put their money behind their political convictions, and in April 1978 they headlined a free Anti-Nazi League festival in London, organised by the pressure group Rock Against Racism. But their politics and growing commercial success were always in potential conflict, as Strummer recognised in the single <em>White Man in Hammersmith Palais<\/em> in which he struggled with the dilemma of punk rockers \u201cturning rebellion into money\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The group\u2019s second album,<em> Give \u2019Em Enough Rope<\/em> appeared in November 1978, and went straight into the charts at number two, kept from the top spot by the soundtrack to the film <em>Grease<\/em>. The recruitment of the top American rock producer Sandy Pearlman smoothed over some of the group\u2019s rougher edges but did nothing to lessen their political anger in songs such as<em> Guns on the Roof<\/em> and <em>Tommy Gun<\/em>, which gave them their first British Top 20 single. \u201cProtest songs, that\u2019s what you\u2019d call them. Folk-songs with an electric guitar,\u201d Strummer said at the time.<\/p>\n<p>A four-track EP which included a suitably venomous version of Bobby Fuller\u2019s <em>I Fought the Law<\/em> was released in summer 1979 as a holding operation while they broke America and began planning their third album, <em>London Calling<\/em>. Produced by the veteran Guy Stevens, the double album is widely regarded as the group\u2019s finest, as reggae and rockabilly tunes take their place alongside raw punk aggression on songs such as <em>The Guns of Brixton <\/em>and <em>Revolution Rock<\/em>.<em> <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>London Calling<\/em> reached only number nine in the British charts, but it remains one of the most influential rock albums. Among those to fall under its influence was Bob Dylan\u2019s son Jacob, who now leads his own band, the Wallflowers, and recently cited <em>London Calling<\/em> above his father\u2019s work as the record that \u201cchanged his life\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The group\u2019s politically charged fourth album, <em>Sandinista!<\/em>, appeared in 1980. The first to be produced by the group themselves, this sprawling, 36-song triple- album was released at a special budget price, after the group agreed to forgo royalties on the first 200,000 copies in return for CBS\u2019s co-operation.<\/p>\n<p>In 1982 Strummer mysteriously disappeared for three months, later claiming that he was in Paris where his girlfriend\u2019s mother had been in jail. The mystery helped the next album, <em>Combat Rock<\/em>, to number two in the British charts and gave the group there first American Top Ten entry.<\/p>\n<p>Strummer still sounded confrontational and the album produced hit singles in <em>Rock the Casbah<\/em> and <em>Should I Stay or Should I Go?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Yet paradoxically, it was the beginning of the end for the group. Headon left, and when the Clash joined The Who on their farewell tour of America in late 1982, many felt that the latterday punk heroes sounded tame in comparison to the 1960s veterans.<\/p>\n<p>The following year Jones was evicted from the group. Strummer and Simonon soldiered on with two new recruits, Vince White and Nick Sheppard, and played benefit shows for the striking miners. But after the group\u2019s final album <em>Cut the Crap<\/em> was savaged by critics, they called it a day at the end of 1985.<\/p>\n<p><!--#include file=\"m63-article-related-attachements.html\"--><!-- Call Wide Article Attachment Module --><!--TEMPLATE:call file=\"wideArticleAttachment.jsp\" \/-->As a rock icon who had achieved everything before he was 30, Strummer appeared unsure what to do next. He played on Bob Dylan\u2019s album <em>Down<\/em> <em>in the Groove<\/em>, organised a \u201cRock Against the Rich\u201d tour, played with Latino Rockabilly War and released the 1989 solo album <em>Earthquake Wonder<\/em>. But that was to be his last album for a decade as he turned to cinema and deployed his chiselled good looks to effect in such films as <em>Straight to Hell<\/em>, <em>Sid and Nancy<\/em>, <em>Mystery Train<\/em> and <em>Lost in Space<\/em>. He also worked on several film soundtracks including John Cusack\u2019s <em>Grosse Point Blank<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>After a brief spell deputising for Shane MacGowan as lead vocalist with the Pogues, he spent much of the 1990s resisting invitations to re-form the Clash as various compilations kept them in the charts and a reissue of <em>Should I Stay or Should I Go?<\/em> became the Clash\u2019s first number one single, following its use in a Levi\u2019s jeans commercial. Strummer reportedly refused an offer of more than \u00a33 million for the group to tour America. \u201cThat was never the Clash way of doing things,\u201d he later told <em>The Times<\/em>. \u201cWe all agreed it would have been sickening to have been playing that music with the pound signs hanging over us.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It was not until 1999 that he returned fully to the fray with a new band, the Mescaleros, and the album <em>Rock, Art and the X-ray Style.<\/em> A second Mescaleros album, <em>Global A Go-Go<\/em>, followed within 18 months. \u201cIt took ten years to recharge my batteries. I felt isolated and wanted to wait until I\u2019d stopped being the singer from a once-famous group and was this guy who needed help,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Although he moved to Somerset to bring up his family, his political fire remained undimmed. \u201cThe spirit of rock\u2019n\u2019roll helped to stop the Vietnam War,\u201d he told <em>The Times<\/em> last year. \u201cPerhaps it\u2019s a bit crazy for me still to feel like that. But I can\u2019t help it. Someone\u2019s got to keep the faith.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In March he was due to have been inducted with the Clash into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, when it was expected that the group\u2019s original line-up would perform for the first time since 1983. Fate has decreed that the Clash will now never reunite. He was also working on a track written with Bono and Dave Stewart for Aids Awareness in Africa.<\/p>\n<p>He is survived by his wife, two daughters and a stepdaughter.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/i192.photobucket.com\/albums\/z149\/pengy1966\/pengy1966%20stuff\/IMG_3978.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"640\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Baby Aaron celebrating The Clash.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bankrobber \/ Rockers Galore Tribute to Joe Strummer who\u00a0passed on\u00a0way way too early, six years ago on this day. Presenting his finest moment (in my opinion) on record and the orbituary from The Times\u00a0newspaper.\u00a0 Joe Strummer, rock singer and lyricist, was born in Ankara, Turkey, on August 21, 1952. He died of a suspected heart [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-links-downloads"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1716"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1716\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4910,"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1716\/revisions\/4910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/killyourpetpuppy.co.uk\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}